BLACK SWALLOWTAIL
Papilio polyxenes
Common throughout both Alabama and Mississippi, flying spring through fall. Males' upper surface is black with wide submarginal band of yellow and a marginal row of yellow dots. Females lack the submarginal yellow bands and have more blue on the upper surface of the hindwings. Both males and females have a small yellow dot along the leading edge of the forewing. Lower surface of hindwings of both males and females black with a submarginal and median band of yellow-orange spots and a paler extra spot. The eyespot on the hindwing with a black "pupil" is also diagnostic in our region.
Adult male - ventral
(mouse over to see field marks)
Caterpillar - early instar
Slide Show
Adult male - dorsal
(mouse over to see field marks)
Caterpillar
Egg
Caterpillar
Adult male - dorsal
Caterpillar beginning to pupate
Chrysalis